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|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | /* | ||
| 2 | * Copyright (c) 2000-2022 Inria | ||
| 3 | * All rights reserved. | ||
| 4 | * | ||
| 5 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without | ||
| 6 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: | ||
| 7 | * | ||
| 8 | * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, | ||
| 9 | * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. | ||
| 10 | * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, | ||
| 11 | * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation | ||
| 12 | * and/or other materials provided with the distribution. | ||
| 13 | * * Neither the name of the ALICE Project-Team nor the names of its | ||
| 14 | * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this | ||
| 15 | * software without specific prior written permission. | ||
| 16 | * | ||
| 17 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" | ||
| 18 | * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE | ||
| 19 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE | ||
| 20 | * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE | ||
| 21 | * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR | ||
| 22 | * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF | ||
| 23 | * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS | ||
| 24 | * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN | ||
| 25 | * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) | ||
| 26 | * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE | ||
| 27 | * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. | ||
| 28 | * | ||
| 29 | * Contact: Bruno Levy | ||
| 30 | * | ||
| 31 | * https://www.inria.fr/fr/bruno-levy | ||
| 32 | * | ||
| 33 | * Inria, | ||
| 34 | * Domaine de Voluceau, | ||
| 35 | * 78150 Le Chesnay - Rocquencourt | ||
| 36 | * FRANCE | ||
| 37 | * | ||
| 38 | */ | ||
| 39 | |||
| 40 | #ifndef GEOGRAM_BASIC_LINE_STREAM | ||
| 41 | #define GEOGRAM_BASIC_LINE_STREAM | ||
| 42 | |||
| 43 | #include <geogram/basic/common.h> | ||
| 44 | #include <geogram/basic/assert.h> | ||
| 45 | #include <geogram/basic/numeric.h> | ||
| 46 | #include <geogram/basic/string.h> | ||
| 47 | #include <cstring> | ||
| 48 | #include <stdio.h> | ||
| 49 | |||
| 50 | /** | ||
| 51 | * \file geogram/basic/line_stream.h | ||
| 52 | * \brief Utility class to read a file line per line and parsing | ||
| 53 | * fields from each line | ||
| 54 | */ | ||
| 55 | |||
| 56 | namespace GEO { | ||
| 57 | |||
| 58 | /** | ||
| 59 | * \brief Reads an ASCII file line per line | ||
| 60 | * \details LineInput reads an ASCII file line by line and splits | ||
| 61 | * the line into a list of white space separated fields that can be | ||
| 62 | * accessed individually or converted to numeric values. | ||
| 63 | * | ||
| 64 | * Functions field_as_int() and field_as_double() throw exceptions when | ||
| 65 | * they cannot convert a field to a integer or floating point value, so | ||
| 66 | * it is safe to wrap the LineNumber usage in a try / catch block as | ||
| 67 | * follows: | ||
| 68 | * | ||
| 69 | * \code | ||
| 70 | * try { | ||
| 71 | * LineInput in(filename); | ||
| 72 | * while( !in.eof() && in.get_line() ) { | ||
| 73 | * in.get_fields(); | ||
| 74 | * double d = in.field_as_double(2); | ||
| 75 | * } | ||
| 76 | * } | ||
| 77 | * catch(const std::logic_error& ex) { | ||
| 78 | * std::cerr << "Got an error: " << ex.what() << std::endl; | ||
| 79 | * } | ||
| 80 | * \endcode | ||
| 81 | */ | ||
| 82 | class GEOGRAM_API LineInput { | ||
| 83 | public: | ||
| 84 | /** | ||
| 85 | * \brief Creates a new line reader from a file | ||
| 86 | * \details This open the file \p filename for reading and prepares to | ||
| 87 | * read it line by line. If the file could not be opened, OK() will | ||
| 88 | * return false; | ||
| 89 | * \param[in] filename the name of the file to read | ||
| 90 | */ | ||
| 91 | LineInput(const std::string& filename); | ||
| 92 | |||
| 93 | /** | ||
| 94 | * \brief Destroys the line reader | ||
| 95 | * \details This closes the current input file. | ||
| 96 | */ | ||
| 97 | ~LineInput(); | ||
| 98 | |||
| 99 | /** | ||
| 100 | * \brief Checks if the line reader is ready to read. | ||
| 101 | */ | ||
| 102 | 217 | bool OK() const { | |
| 103 | 217 | return ok_; | |
| 104 | } | ||
| 105 | |||
| 106 | /** | ||
| 107 | * \brief Checks if line reader has reached the end of the input stream | ||
| 108 | * \retval true if the stream is at end | ||
| 109 | * \retval false otherwise | ||
| 110 | */ | ||
| 111 | 902790 | bool eof() const { | |
| 112 | 902790 | return feof(F_) ? true : false; | |
| 113 | } | ||
| 114 | |||
| 115 | /** | ||
| 116 | * \brief Reads a new line | ||
| 117 | * \details Reads a new line from the input stream. Function | ||
| 118 | * get_fields() must be called if you need to access to individual | ||
| 119 | * fields in the line with field() and its typed variants. | ||
| 120 | * \retval true if a line could be read | ||
| 121 | * \retval false otherwise. | ||
| 122 | */ | ||
| 123 | bool get_line(); | ||
| 124 | |||
| 125 | /** | ||
| 126 | * \brief Gets the number of fields in the current line | ||
| 127 | * \details Function get_fields() must be called once after get_line() | ||
| 128 | * before calling this function, otherwise the result is undefined. | ||
| 129 | * \return the number of fields in the current line | ||
| 130 | */ | ||
| 131 | 8357233 | index_t nb_fields() const { | |
| 132 | 8357233 | return index_t(field_.size()); | |
| 133 | } | ||
| 134 | |||
| 135 | /** | ||
| 136 | * \brief Returns the current line number | ||
| 137 | * \details If no line has been read so far, line_number() returns 0. | ||
| 138 | */ | ||
| 139 | 4 | size_t line_number() const { | |
| 140 | 4 | return line_num_; | |
| 141 | } | ||
| 142 | |||
| 143 | /** | ||
| 144 | * \brief Gets a line field as a modifiable string | ||
| 145 | * \details The function returns the field at index \p i. Function | ||
| 146 | * get_fields() must be called once after get_line() before calling | ||
| 147 | * this function, otherwise the result is undefined. | ||
| 148 | * \param[in] i the index of the field | ||
| 149 | * \return the modifiable pointer to field string at index \p i | ||
| 150 | */ | ||
| 151 | 640346 | char* field(index_t i) { | |
| 152 |
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640346 | geo_assert(i < nb_fields()); |
| 153 | 640346 | return field_[i]; | |
| 154 | } | ||
| 155 | |||
| 156 | /** | ||
| 157 | * \brief Gets a line field as a non-modifiable string | ||
| 158 | * \details The function returns the field at index \p i. Function | ||
| 159 | * get_fields() must be called once after get_line() before calling | ||
| 160 | * this function, otherwise the result is undefined. | ||
| 161 | * \param[in] i the index of the field | ||
| 162 | * \return the const pointer to field string at index \p i | ||
| 163 | */ | ||
| 164 | 4459238 | const char* field(index_t i) const { | |
| 165 |
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4459238 | geo_assert(i < nb_fields()); |
| 166 | 4459238 | return field_[i]; | |
| 167 | } | ||
| 168 | |||
| 169 | /** | ||
| 170 | * \brief Gets a line field as an integer. | ||
| 171 | * \details The function returns the field at index \p i converted to | ||
| 172 | * an integer. Function get_fields() must be called once after | ||
| 173 | * get_line() before calling this function, otherwise the result is | ||
| 174 | * undefined. | ||
| 175 | * \param[in] i the index of the field | ||
| 176 | * \return the integer value of the field at index \p i | ||
| 177 | * \exception std::logic_error if the field cannot be converted to an | ||
| 178 | * integer value | ||
| 179 | */ | ||
| 180 | 643590 | signed_index_t field_as_int(index_t i) const { | |
| 181 | 643590 | signed_index_t result = 0; | |
| 182 |
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643590 | if(!String::from_string(field(i), result)) { |
| 183 | 1 | conversion_error(i, "integer"); | |
| 184 | } | ||
| 185 | 643589 | return result; | |
| 186 | } | ||
| 187 | |||
| 188 | /** | ||
| 189 | * \brief Gets a line field as an unsigned integer. | ||
| 190 | * \details The function returns the field at index \p i converted to | ||
| 191 | * an unsigned integer. Function get_fields() must be called once after | ||
| 192 | * get_line() before calling this function, otherwise the result is | ||
| 193 | * undefined. | ||
| 194 | * \param[in] i the index of the field | ||
| 195 | * \return the unsigned integer value of the field at index \p i | ||
| 196 | * \exception std::logic_error if the field cannot be converted to an | ||
| 197 | * unsigned integer value | ||
| 198 | */ | ||
| 199 | 532776 | index_t field_as_uint(index_t i) const { | |
| 200 | 532776 | index_t result = 0; | |
| 201 |
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532776 | if(!String::from_string(field(i), result)) { |
| 202 | 2 | conversion_error(i, "unsigned integer"); | |
| 203 | } | ||
| 204 | 532774 | return result; | |
| 205 | } | ||
| 206 | |||
| 207 | /** | ||
| 208 | * \brief Gets a line field as a double. | ||
| 209 | * \details The function returns the field at index \p i converted to | ||
| 210 | * a double. Function get_fields() must be called once after | ||
| 211 | * get_line() before calling this function, otherwise the result is | ||
| 212 | * undefined. | ||
| 213 | * \param[in] i the index of the field | ||
| 214 | * \return the floating point value of the field at index \p i | ||
| 215 | * \exception std::logic_error if the field cannot be converted to a | ||
| 216 | * floating point value | ||
| 217 | */ | ||
| 218 | 1668704 | double field_as_double(index_t i) const { | |
| 219 | 1668704 | double result = 0; | |
| 220 |
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1668704 | if(!String::from_string(field(i), result)) { |
| 221 | 2 | conversion_error(i, "floating point"); | |
| 222 | } | ||
| 223 | 1668702 | return result; | |
| 224 | } | ||
| 225 | |||
| 226 | /** | ||
| 227 | * \brief Compares a field with a string. | ||
| 228 | * \details The function compares the field at index \p i with string | ||
| 229 | * \p s and returns \c true if they are equal. Function get_fields() | ||
| 230 | * must be called once after get_line() before calling this function, | ||
| 231 | * otherwise the result is undefined. | ||
| 232 | * \param[in] i the index of the field | ||
| 233 | * \param[in] s the string to compare the field to | ||
| 234 | * \retval true if field at index \p i equals string \p s | ||
| 235 | * \retval false otherwise | ||
| 236 | */ | ||
| 237 | 1614163 | bool field_matches(index_t i, const char* s) const { | |
| 238 | 1614163 | return strcmp(field(i), s) == 0; | |
| 239 | } | ||
| 240 | |||
| 241 | /** | ||
| 242 | * \brief Splits the current line into fields. | ||
| 243 | * \details The function uses \p separators to split the | ||
| 244 | * current line into individual fields that can be accessed | ||
| 245 | * by field() and its typed variants. | ||
| 246 | * \param[in] separators a string that contains all | ||
| 247 | * the characters considered as separators. | ||
| 248 | * \see field() | ||
| 249 | */ | ||
| 250 | void get_fields(const char* separators = " \t\r\n"); | ||
| 251 | |||
| 252 | /** | ||
| 253 | * \brief Gets the current line. | ||
| 254 | * \details If get_fields() was called, then an end-of-string | ||
| 255 | * marker '\0' is present at the end of the first field. | ||
| 256 | * \return a const pointer to the internal buffer that stores | ||
| 257 | * the current line | ||
| 258 | */ | ||
| 259 | 66903 | const char* current_line() const { | |
| 260 | 66903 | return line_; | |
| 261 | } | ||
| 262 | |||
| 263 | private: | ||
| 264 | /** | ||
| 265 | * \brief Throws a conversion error. | ||
| 266 | * \details This function is called by field_as_int() and | ||
| 267 | * field_as_double() when the field \p index cannot be converted to | ||
| 268 | * the desired type \p type. | ||
| 269 | * \param[in] index index of the erroneous field. | ||
| 270 | * \param[in] type the expected type. | ||
| 271 | */ | ||
| 272 | GEO_NORETURN_DECL void conversion_error( | ||
| 273 | index_t index, const char* type | ||
| 274 | ) const GEO_NORETURN ; | ||
| 275 | |||
| 276 | /** | ||
| 277 | * \brief Defines the maximum size of a line | ||
| 278 | */ | ||
| 279 | static constexpr index_t MAX_LINE_LEN = 65535; | ||
| 280 | |||
| 281 | FILE* F_; | ||
| 282 | std::string file_name_; | ||
| 283 | size_t line_num_; | ||
| 284 | char line_[MAX_LINE_LEN]; | ||
| 285 | std::vector<char*> field_; | ||
| 286 | bool ok_; | ||
| 287 | }; | ||
| 288 | } | ||
| 289 | |||
| 290 | #endif | ||
| 291 |